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Description
Pictures
Videos
Todo
ChangeLog
Whitepapers
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Informations

Last Version 0.6.1
Last update 2005/06/15
Support Windows
Programming language C++
Author(s) Vincent Graveleau, University of Aizu - Japan

 

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Description

This project is about making an interface for computers using only the head. So specials points of the head are tracked, and these informations are used to move the cursor of a mouse for example. The main algorithm (BTE extraction) runs in two different modes :

  • The detection mode : detect the BTE precisely.
  • The tracking mode : use the detection informations to reduce the field to explore to find the eyes again.

This implementation is inspired by several computer vision techniques issued from some papers (the list is boring! see my paper later) :

  • Face movement detection to isolate the face (can be coupled with a skin-color detection algorithm).
  • CFF (Circle Frequency Filter) to extract the BTE point ( BTE = Between-The-Eyes). -- DEPRECATED
  • A powerful local maxima extractor using grayscale images (fast hybrid grayscale resonctruction algorithm). -- DEPRECATED
  • A connected components detection algorithm using bynary images.
  • Using the algorithm to detect eyes with a incremental thresholding algorithm, and some heuristics about the eyes position in the face.

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Screenshots

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Videos

video_1.avi Successful tracking of the eyes and the calculation of the "Between-The-Eyes" point.

video_2.avi

video_3.avi

The processing of the BTE coordinates.
video_4.avi The successful tracking and detection of head moves, nodding and head-shaking.

video_5.avi

video_6.avi

The successful run of the application with mouse mapping system.

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TODO

  • Implement the skin-color detection algorithm using histograms.
  • Finish the BTE movement interpretor.
  • Take into account the blinking of the eyes.

ATTENTION: no dll files included. In order to have the software functioning, you need:

  • OpenCV
  • Microsoft basic libraries (list later)

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Change log

Version 0.6.1:

  • Added a small window (radar) to see the position of the BTE compared to the center of mouse mapping.

Version 0.6.0:

  • Added a new mouse mapping system, handling smooth moves and clics (simple right and left).

Version 0.5.6:

  • Get rid of all the elements of OpenCV interface.
  • New interface with separated configuration an display window.
  • Possiblity of not displaying statistics and images for CPU savings.

Version 0.5.5:

  • Operational head-shaking and nodding detection.
  • Add a mouse position interpolation thread to have smooth mouse moves.

Version 0.5.4:

  • First version of a direct move mouse mapper.

Version 0.5.3:

  • Added state calculation to the interpretor.
  • Fist version of head-shaking and nodding detection.

Version 0.5.2:

  • First version of the move interpretor (direct interpretation).

Version 0.5.1:

  • The incremental algorithm becomes pseudo-dichotomic.

Version 0.5.0:

  • Use incremental algorithm using the connected component analysis to find the pupils.

Version 0.4.1:

  • Add a statistics display.

Version 0.4.0:

  • Not use CFF method anymore.
  • Use of only Connected Components Analysis.

Version 0.3.5:

  • Refining the heuristics for finding the eyes on the face.

Version 0.3.4:

  • Connected components detection algorithm for grayscale pictures.

Version 0.3.3:

  • BTE location calculator.
  • Local maxima picture interpretor.

Version 0.3.2:

  • Local Maxima extractor using a fast-hybrid grayscale reconstruction algorithm.

Version 0.3.1:

  • CFF algorithm.

Version 0.3.0:

  • OpenCV integration.
  • Face dectection using simple algorithm (difference image analysis).

Version 0.2.2:

  • The tracker is now an independent thread.
  • FPS counting thread added.

Version 0.2.1:

  • Successful end of the merge operation.

Version 0.2.0:

  • Beginning of the merge of interface and tracker.

Version 0.1.0:

  • First version of the application: interface and tracker are separated projects.
  • First use of OpenCV library.
  • First use of WxWidgets for the interface.

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Whitepapers
  • V. Graveleau, N. Mirenkov, G. Nikishkov, A Head-Controlled User Interface, Proc. of HC2005: The Eigth Human and Computer International Conference, The University of Aizu, Sept. 2005, p. 306-311.
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